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Fruit quality and volatile fraction of ‘Pink Lady’ apple trees in response to rootstock vigor and partial rootzone drying

2008

BACKGROUND: Partial rootzone drying (PRD) is a novel deficit irrigation technique consisting in the alternated wetting of only one side of the rootzone, which induces partial stomatal closure and increased water use efficiency. The effect of PRD and rootstock vigor on ‘Pink Lady’ apple fruit quality and aroma profile was studied using solid-phase micro-extraction in headspace and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. RESULTS: PRD irrigation generally did not affect quality attributes, whereas it influenced the aroma of the apple fruit. In particular, PRD improved the aroma of the fruit flesh, while it decreased the volatile fraction in the peel, where most of the compounds are concentrated.…

IrrigationSettore CHIM/10 - Chimica Degli Alimentigas chromatographyDeficit irrigationfruit peelrootstock vigorapple flavorBotanyPink ladyvolatile compoundsWater-use efficiencyFlavorAromamass spectrometryNutrition and Dieteticsdeficit irrigationbiologyChemistryFleshodor unitbiology.organism_classificationHorticulturearomaRootstockAgronomy and Crop ScienceFood ScienceBiotechnologyJournal of the Science of Food and Agriculture
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